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Why did the American president’s car change from Lincoln to Cadillac?


I believe that everyone’s circle of friends was screened by this picture a few days ago. Yes, for this position, two groups of people represented by Trump and Hillary Clinton have been blackmailing each other for nearly 10 months. In several public debates, two prominent high-level people ridiculed and attacked each other, and many scandals were exposed in succession, and this is the position they are vying for-the back seat of Cadillac No.1, which only the President of the United States can sit on.

Yes, now, the American president’s car is a special Cadillac, but in fact, the American president’s love for Cadillac is only in recent decades. If you turn to history, you will find that earlier, brands such as Lincoln were the favorite of the American president, and they all dominated each other for decades. So, what made the change happen? Next, let’s follow Rut Jun and enter the evolution history of the American president’s car to find out.

The President’s First Car-—1909 White Steamer

Of course, when Karl Ben Ci and gottlieb Daimler won the patent right of the world’s first automobile in 1886, the first 20-odd American presidents had no access to automobiles, and they only went out by carriage, and they never drove a car. Until the 25th President William McGinley test-drove Stanley in July, 1901 (it was formally established in 1902, but the first car was built in 1887, an American manufacturer that only produced steam cars. By the early 1920s, cheaper gasoline cars reappeared and gradually occupied the steam car market, and Stanley went bankrupt in 1924).

William McGinley test drive Stanley.
According to the regulations of the Secret Service, the president’s carriage needs bodyguards to follow at all times. After the gradual popularization of cars, the Secret Service specially bought White Motor’s steam car as a escort in 1907. However, Theodore Roosevelt, then president, would rather take a carriage than a car because he wanted to maintain his "rough knight image."

After Theodore Roosevelt refused to run for re-election, William Howard Taft, the 27th president who was hand-picked by him, turned a new page in the White Motor. The original stable was turned into a garage. In 1909, he spent $12,000 (equivalent to $310,000 now) to buy four cars, including two luxury cars, Pierce-Arrow (an American luxury brand, the car of many celebrities), and bought a representative to enter the upper class, and at the same time produced trucks and fire engines.

The first official presidential car-White Steamer

White Motor is a shady American automobile manufacturer, whose products cover trucks, tractors, bicycles, roller skates and sewing machines. Thomas•White, the founder, originally bought a steam car company in Locomobile, but found that the steam engine is extremely dangerous, because the water in nature is soft, and it is easy to form scale on the boiler wall when heated, which will lead to uneven heating and boiler explosion. However, his son Rollin•White made a great improvement, which greatly reduced the probability of explosion. White’s steam car gained good sales, but when the gasoline car gradually counterattacked, White’s center of gravity began to shift, instead of stubbornly hanging himself from a tree. It turns out that they did the right thing.

Although Pierce was originally the president’s official car, when the "engine" of the steam car was running, the thick steam just helped to block the reporter’s camera and questioning. This seven 40-horsepower White Motor became his favorite. Did it have its own destiny with the White House? In fact, this large convertible laid the tone for more than 60 presidents to drive later.

Taft and his family are sitting in White Steamer.

The White House’s First Bulletproof Car-—Packard Twelve Rollson Phaeton


Franklin Roosevelt, one of the most outstanding presidents in American history and the only one who held the presidency for four consecutive years, took over Hoover’s mess during the Great Depression in 1929, and then quickly introduced a series of practical measures to save the country. Therefore, when he ran for the 38th president in 1936, he won 523 of the 531 voter votes, and assumed the post with a super high proportion. But at this time, his car was still a large convertible. At that time, most leaders liked to stand in the convertible and wave to the masses. As the saying goes, there was no shelf to narrow the distance with the masses and improve their support rate. Even Hitler still stood in the Mercedes-Benz convertible after the outbreak of World War II.

Hitler and his Mercedes 770K

In the 1930s, there was a "cylinder number war", and all luxury brands in the United States were gearing up for the top spot. Eight cylinders just came out here, and 12 cylinders were immediately launched there. Cadillac with 16 cylinders finally won the war without smoke, but Packard is still an important part of the American luxury car puzzle. You know, behind Cadillac is GM, behind Lincoln is Ford, and Packard is just an independent luxury car manufacturer.

In 1932, the sales of luxury cars reached 22,000 units, of which 35.6% were Packard and only 16.9% were Cadillac. On the one hand, the price was 500-1,000 dollars lower than that of competitors, and at the same time, it provided luxury as other brands. On the other hand, many versions are derived from a single product line, which greatly reduces the expenses of updating or launching new models from time to time.

Twin Six with graceful atmosphere

As an independent brand, it will not be influenced by other brands under the group, and it does not need to share the losses. In addition, its working method is very flexible, and even it has been transferred to others as a beer production line.

Two years after the end of the Great Depression in 1933, Packard introduced the entry model 120 with a price of less than $1,000, and the sales volume doubled continuously. The reason is also simple. The advanced degree of 120 configuration not only exceeds its own high-end series, but also uses large-scale modern production technology. Under the same labor force as high-end models, the output can be 10 times higher, and high efficiency is not equal to money. However, this move has somewhat affected the brand image.

Packard 120 Coupe

By 1939, Roosevelt customized Twenty Rolls on Phaeton, claiming that the reason for choosing this brand was its reliability and strong power. At this time, many luxury brands founded at the same time had closed down before 1938, and Roosevelt invisibly made a wave of strong advertisements for Packard.

Packard Twelve

Twelve series can be said to represent the highest technological level of Packard. In the 1930s, it was equipped with controllable hydraulic suspension control system and hydraulic brakes, and the natural price was not cheap. The initial price was from $3,650 for a Coupe to $4,395 for a Sedan (now $150,000-$170,000), and then with some customization, the price could rise to the level of Rolls Royce.

The biggest highlight of Rollson is that it is the first American presidential car with bullet-proof body and glass. In 1939, it happened to be the time when World War II broke out. After the Pearl Harbor incident in 1941, the United States announced its participation in the war, and Roosevelt’s other cars were also equipped with bullet-proof armor and glass, which only slightly improved the safety awareness. The problem is that these cars are still convertible models.

Roosevelt’s packard twenty rolls on phaeton

Lessons of Blood-Lincoln Continental SS-100-X

Therefore, a lot of progressive reforms need bloodshed. On November 22nd, 1963, at about 12: 30 noon, the 35th President of the United States, John Kennedy, accompanied by his wife Jacqueline Kennedy and Texas Governor John Connery, was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald in a Lincoln convertible as he drove past Dallas’ Dilly Square. So far, there is no accurate and convincing statement about this incident, and the related witnesses have died strangely, adding a lot of confusing atmosphere to this case.

Before Kennedy took office in 1961, the Secret Service rented the fourth-generation Lincoln Continental convertible from Ford at a price of $500 a year. The biggest reason for choosing the convertible was to let the enthusiastic people see the leaders they supported with their own eyes. In a sense, it was the same as a star meeting, and then fans were more willing to canvass for their idols. At this time, the American car design style is no longer the grandiose aviation style in the 1940s and 1950s, but the "design obeys the function", and the mainland has also changed into a wedge-shaped design (many people think that the aura and feeling of luxury cars are not as good as those in the past, and it is not unreasonable. After so many years of development, car design is now focused on fuel economy or performance, and the previous unrestrained style can only be said that manufacturers all over the world have tried and tried with Americans).

At that time, the car was priced at $7,347 (now $58,000), equipped with a 350-horsepower 7.0L V8 engine (this is only the minimum engine), which was 104 centimeters longer than the original length of 5.4 meters, and then handed over to Hess & Eisenhardt (a refitting factory that provided driving safety for world leaders and served every American president from 1948 to 2001). Including many government agencies in the United States, code-named SS-100-X, but the modification cost of $200,000 (now $1.587 million) only upgraded the comfort configuration, and the safety measures were only handrails for bodyguards to grasp in the trunk, while the so-called double-glazing could be installed in dealers.

This Lincoln has also become the last convertible in the history of the American president’s car. Since then, there has never been such a situation in the United States where the president is sitting in a convertible. After the assassination, Vice President Lyndon Johnson was on the verge of death on Air Force One, and this car continued to serve Johnson until 1967, but it was tempered with a bulletproof roof and thicker armor. The original car was painted black from dark blue, and the "high power" mode could be started in an emergency. The engine will generate more than 17% of the power, and it was not until 1978 (later as a security vehicle) that it retired to hometown and was housed in the Ford Museum in dearborn, Michigan, and quietly accepted the attention of everyone.

SS-100-X from Ford Museum

Learn from one’s mistakes-Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham

In 1981, Ronald Reagan, the 40th president, just took office for 69 days. Just after giving a speech and eating, John hinkley suddenly rushed out to attack Reagan. Although he was shot in the abdomen and lungs, fortunately, he did not pose a threat to his life and recovered quickly, but it is estimated that he has formed a huge psychological shadow on Lincoln.

Lincoln, as the standard of the president, can be traced back to Franklin’s time. As for the reason, it must have something to do with the name "Lincoln". Every president hopes that his achievements in office can reach the height of Abraham Lincoln (however, Lincoln himself was assassinated).

Lincoln’s fifth generation continent at the time of Reagan’s assassination

Although Lincoln mainland had a bulletproof body and roof at this time, after the assassination, he directly replaced it with Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham (the "Fuehrer’s open-top carriage", but Cadillac’s rear roof was changed to leather), and Ice cancelled the roof skylight to ensure all-round safety protection.

This car is equipped with a 135-horsepower 4.1L V8 engine, which is 430 mm longer and 76 mm higher than the original car. It is equipped with armor and bulletproof glass with a thickness of 60 mm. The huge glass area is like a mobile greenhouse. In order to withstand such a large weight, the tires and wheels have of course been upgraded.

At that time, many people thought that the presidential car in a 1993 movie "Sniper by Firewire" (also the story of the assassination of the president) was the original car, because the model made in the movie was so elaborate, but when you think about it, it is impossible. As a state secret, every presidential car is either taken back to the museum or completely destroyed after retirement, and it is impossible to borrow it as a movie prop.

Reagan’s Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham

Trembling-Cadillac One

In the next 30 years, only George H.W. Bush chose Lincoln, and all others were Cadillac. Obama’s Cadillac One-"The Beast" was also brought to China during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou some time ago. Later, the media basically interpreted everything that civilians could know, such as the modeling based on DTS, the grille of CTS and the headlights of Escalade. In terms of power, there is no specific data on the weight of 8.1L V8 gasoline engine or 6.6L turbocharged V8 diesel engine, but it is definitely not light from the Goodyear RHS tire, because this type of tire is usually used for medium and heavy trucks. The safety measures are undoubtedly the best in the past. The 55mm bullet-proof glass (only the main driver can lift it to pay the toll), the steel plate of the car body is 127mm thick, and there is no keyhole in the whole car. Even how to open the door is a secret.

In addition, it is equipped with tear gas throwing equipment, shotguns and other weapons. When attacked by howitzers or anti-tank missiles, the car can also launch multi-spectral infrared smoke bombs to interfere. Even if the president is attacked, the oxygen supply system, fire extinguishing system and the president’s exclusive blood reserve are all available.

The above interpretation seems to have narrowed the distance between the American president’s car and the Chinese people, but this situation is not expected to happen in the future, because Trump’s new car will be unveiled at the inauguration ceremony on January 20 next year, and the "beast" will become history.

We only focus on the production of original car content. If you want to know more about cars, you can subscribe to our WeChat WeChat official account: Rut (ID: CARTRACKS). At present, hundreds of thousands of fans have gathered, waiting for you!

(Article source: Rutting Yu Jianliang)

Nature publishes scientific events worthy of attention in 2023.

The European spallation neutron source will welcome the first batch of researchers next year.

Tunnel located in underground nuclear waste storage facility in Olkiloto Island, Finland.

The "Jupiter Ice Moon Explorer" mission will study Jupiter and its satellites Ganymede, Europa and Callisto.

  A technician installs an optical cable at the Vera Rubin Observatory, which will take the first image in 2023.

  Image source of this article: Nature website

  [Today’s Viewpoint]

  ◎ reporter Liu Xia

  The calendar is about to turn to 2023, and scientists will write new legends in the new year. The website of the British magazine Nature pointed out in a report on the 19th that landing on the moon, mRNA vaccine and exceeding the standard model will be the most important scientific events in 2023.

  The next generation of vaccines is coming one after another.

  During the COVID-19 epidemic, the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine was a blockbuster, and a series of mRNA vaccines to prevent other diseases were also being developed.

  Biontech is expected to launch the first human trials of mRNA vaccines against malaria, tuberculosis and genital herpes in the next few weeks. The company also cooperated with Pfizer to test a candidate mRNA vaccine aimed at reducing the incidence of herpes zoster. Moderna is also developing candidate mRNA vaccines against genital herpes and herpes zoster.

  In November, Biontech and Pfizer launched the first phase trial of an mRNA vaccine, which aims at preventing COVID-19 and influenza, and contains mRNA chains encoding the original strain of Covid-19, BA.4/BA.5 of Omicron and binding proteins of four influenza variants.

  Other teams are investigating the possibility of COVID-19 vaccination by rapid nasal spray. These sprays are effective for animals, but the road to human trials may be long.

  Space exploration is brilliant.

  The first photograph taken by the james webb Space Telescope amazed the world. This year, scientists also published some new discoveries about the early universe with the help of the Webb space telescope. In the coming year, they will speed up their exploration and continue to share the results and new discoveries about the evolution of galaxies photographed by the telescope.

  The Euclidean space telescope being developed by the European Space Agency will be launched in 2023, which will orbit the sun for six years and take photos to create a three-dimensional map of the universe. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s X-ray imaging and spectroscopy mission also embraces the same mission, which is an earth-orbiting satellite that will detect X-rays from distant stars and galaxies.

  The Vera Rubin Observatory in Chile will also start shooting images in July 2023. The telescope adopts a special three-mirror design with a resolution of 3.2 billion pixels, which can patrol the whole southern sky in just three nights.

  In addition, the world’s largest operational radio telescope — — Xinjiang, China Qitai Radio Telescope (QTT) will enter the intensive construction stage. This giant sky observation device is a circular spherical radio telescope with a diameter of 110 meters, which can observe 75% of the stars in the sky at any given time.

  The mission of exploring the moon has been accelerated.

  On December 11th, this year, while the Orion spacecraft carrying out the unmanned mission of "Al themis 1" by NASA splashed down in the Pacific Ocean near California, the lunar rover Rashid from the United Arab Emirates, the lunar flashlight from NASA and the Japanese "White Rabbit -R" lander headed for the moon. "White Rabbit -R" will attempt a soft landing on the moon in April next year. In addition, the Indian Space Research Organization’s "Moon Ship -3" will land near the South Pole of the Moon in the middle of next year. The first folk trip to the moon will also be launched next year — — Eleven people will take the "Starship" rocket of American Space Exploration Technology Company for a six-day private space flight.

  In April next year, the European Space Agency will launch the Jupiter Ice Moon Explorer (JUICE) mission to study the environment of Jupiter, a giant gaseous planet and its three satellites.

  Pathogen observation list

  In 2023, the World Health Organization will publish a new priority list of pathogens. About 300 scientists will evaluate more than 25 virus and bacteria families to determine the pathogens that may cause a pandemic in the future. They will also develop a research and development roadmap for each priority pathogen, outline the cognitive gap, determine the research focus, and guide the development of vaccines, treatments and diagnostic testing technologies.

  CRISPR therapy is expected to be approved

  In view of using CRISPR-Cas9 system to treat β Clinical trials of thalassemia and sickle cell disease have achieved satisfactory results, and the first CRISPR gene editing therapy may be approved next year.

  American Vertex Pharmaceutical Company and CRISPR Pharmaceutical Company are currently developing exa-cel therapy, which works by collecting patients’ own stem cells, editing defective genes with CRISPR-Cas9 technology, and then returning the cells to the human body. Vertex is expected to apply to the US Food and Drug Administration for approval to suffer from β -exa-cel therapy for people with thalassemia or sickle cell disease.

  Details of climate agreement finalized

  At the end of November, the 27th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27) finally came to an end in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt. One of the achievements was the establishment of a fund to ask developed countries to pay for the losses suffered by poor countries due to climate change, which marked an important step for countries all over the world to be energetic and just. According to the agreement, rich countries that have historically been responsible for high emissions will economically compensate poorer countries, which bear the brunt of climate change. But the relevant details still need to be finalized. It is expected that a "transition committee" will meet before the end of March next year and make suggestions on how to arrange these funds. These suggestions will be submitted to delegates from all over the world during the 28th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in Dubai in November next year.

  Beyond the standard model or dawn

  Physicists have published μ The first results of meson g-2 experiment are expected to be more accurate in 2023. In this experiment, we studied a new method called μ The behavior of short-lived particles of mesons in magnetic field is tested.

  The underground neutrino experimental observation station in Jiangmen, China will also accurately measure the oscillation of neutrinos through a detector located 700 meters underground, so as to find physical phenomena outside the standard model.

  Another event highly anticipated by particle physicists is that the European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund, Sweden will welcome its first researchers in 2023. Scientists will use the most powerful linear proton accelerator to produce intense neutron beams to study the structure of materials.

  New Hope for Alzheimer’s Disease

  In early January next year, American regulators will announce whether lecanemab can be used to treat Alzheimer’s disease. Previously, a large trial showed that lecanemab could significantly slow down the cognitive decline of patients.

  Lecanemab, developed by Japanese Weicai Pharmaceutical and American Bojian Biotechnology Company, is a monoclonal antibody that can remove β Amyloid protein. This clinical trial recruited 1795 patients with early Alzheimer’s disease, and the results showed that lecanemab could significantly slow down the cognitive decline of patients by 27% compared with placebo. However, some scientists believe that the benefits brought by the drug are limited, while others are worried about the safety of the drug.

  American Anavex Life Sciences Company will continue to carry out clinical trials on its drug blarcamesine for Alzheimer’s disease, which can activate a protein that can improve the stability of neurons and their interconnection ability.

  The first nuclear waste repository began to operate

  In 2023, the world’s first nuclear waste storage facility will start operation in Olkiloto, Finland. The Finnish government approved the construction of this deep underground repository in 2015 to safely dispose of spent nuclear fuel. Up to 6500 tons of radioactive uranium will be packed in copper cans, which will be covered with clay and buried in granite bedrock tunnels located 400 meters underground. Nuclear waste will be stored there for hundreds of thousands of years, when radiation will become harmless to people and animals.

The Chinese ambassador to Japan lodged a solemn protest with the Japanese government over the discharge of nuclear polluted water from Fukushima.

  Xinhua News Agency, Tokyo, August 24th-China’s ambassador to Japan, Wu Jianghao, lodged a solemn protest with Japan’s Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Masayoshi Okano on the 24th, regarding Japan’s launching of the Fukushima nuclear polluted water discharge into the sea.

  Wu Jianghao said that today, Japan ignored strong doubts and opposition at home and abroad, shifted the risk of nuclear pollution to neighboring countries including China and the international community, put its own self-interest above the long-term well-being of people in the region and around the world, put the global marine environment and the health of all mankind as a dangerous bet, and insisted on officially launching the Fukushima nuclear pollution water discharge. China resolutely opposed this and once again lodged a solemn protest with Japan, demanding that Japan immediately stop this extremely selfish and irresponsible behavior.

  Wu Jianghao pointed out that the Fukushima nuclear accident is one of the most serious nuclear accidents in the world so far, causing a large amount of radioactive materials to leak. There is no precedent in the world to deal with it by discharging the sea, and there is still a lack of technology that has been tested by science and practice and proved to be "safe and harmless". Without fully demonstrating the long-term safety and reliability of the existing sea-discharging technology, gaining extensive understanding from all stakeholders, and establishing a complete international supervision and compensation mechanism, Japan insists on forcibly starting sea-discharging, which contains huge risks and unpredictable hazards.

  Wu Jianghao emphasized that the ocean is the blue home on which all mankind depends, and all countries have the obligation of international law to protect and preserve the marine environment. Japan has no right to decide to dump nuclear polluted water into the sea without authorization, and must bear full responsibility for the consequences caused by it. China seriously urges Japan to immediately stop discharging the sea, communicate honestly with its neighboring countries in a responsible manner, accept strict supervision by the international community, and effectively dispose of nuclear polluted water in a scientific, safe and transparent way. If Japan insists on doing it, it will bear long-term moral and legal responsibilities.

  Wu Jianghao pointed out that’s exclusion from the sea has aroused strong concerns of Japanese consumers about food safety. China government has always adhered to the people first, and must resolutely respond to people’s concerns and safeguard the marine environment, food safety and public health. It is natural and necessary for the China government to announce a total suspension of the import of Japanese aquatic products. The responsibility for this situation lies entirely with the Japanese side, which should reflect on itself.

Twelve new films topped 1.7 billion yuan at the box office.

  This newspaper (reporter Yuan Yuner) is full of feelings of home and country, as hard as a rock, Zhang Guoli and Yu Hewei staged a game between officials and businessmen, predecessor 4: Early Marriage, Han Geng and Ryan interpreted the emotional relationship of contemporary cities, and Moscow Action brought a fierce battle between Zhang Hanyu and Andy Lau … … During the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, 12 new films were released, which provided the audience with sufficient and rich viewing options.

  Judging from the number of new films, this year’s Mid-Autumn National Day file reached the highest level in five years. The 12 films not only cover war, action, love, animation and other genres, but also two famous directors, Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige, have a "peak confrontation" on the same stage. Many well-known actors have joined forces to welcome the latest works, and both the topic degree and the expected value are "full" in advance. Among them, five live-action blockbusters, Volunteer Army: Attack by Soldiers, Rock-solid, Ex-4: Early Marriage, Moscow Action, and It’s not as if I’m so excited, are the key films in the schedule.

  According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, as of 19: 30 on October 2, the box office list (including pre-sale) of new films for the National Day in 2023 exceeded 1.7 billion yuan. This year’s National Day movie market is better than that in 2022, and the market is gradually improving. "Volunteers: Attack by Soldiers" and "Rock-solid" have a good reputation, and there are also hot topics, and their stamina will be sufficient. However, many viewers choose to travel during the holidays, which will affect the box office to a certain extent. When everyone comes back, the movie market will be better. The reporter interviewed the heads of six cinemas by telephone. They all said that they had made full preparations for the National Day before the festival, and focused on safety production and ensuring service quality during the festival, putting "safety first and celebrating the festival" in the first place.

  Hu Jianli, secretary-general of the China Film Critics Association, said that the five live-action blockbusters on the National Day this year have their own merits. "Rock-solid" is another new attempt by Zhang Yimou. It is a large-scale anti-corruption film in terms of plot characters and screen language, and the actor’s performance is one of the biggest highlights. The greatest advantage of the series "Former" is the meticulous observation and exaggerated description of the love life of young men and women in contemporary China, and "Former 4: Early Marriage" inherits this advantage. "Volunteer Army: Attack with Brave Soldiers" not only gives a panoramic description of the causes of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea and several battles before the volunteers entered the DPRK, but also gives a partial close-up of the fierce battle scenes, as well as a cross-parallel narrative of the diplomatic and battlefield fronts, in which the war scenes are as magnificent and thrilling as The Battle at Lake Changjin’s. "Moscow Action" is a very ornamental police blockbuster, with action scenes and gun battles exploding. It is the best of the four films directed by Qiu Litao in the mainland this year. "

  After four days of fierce "killing", the competition situation of new films began to take shape during the schedule. "Rock-solid" took the lead with about 33% of the box office and 25% of the films, and the cumulative box office exceeded 500 million yuan, basically locking in the championship. "Ex-4: Early Marriage", "Volunteer Army: Attack by Heroes" and "Moscow Action" are currently in the second echelon, and the filming and box office show the trend of chasing after each other. The final battle remains to be seen. "It doesn’t seem to be so hot" is mediocre, which has been pulled apart by the other four films. In addition, among the six children’s animated films, "Wang Wang Team’s Great Movie 2: Super Adventure" became the children’s favorite.

The real old money family, the real aristocratic family originally looked like this.

Original Su Yibai S Miss Lan and Miss Huang

I often talk about Crazy Rich Asians, not because this book is well written, but because it has a high curiosity. After all, the author Guan Kaiwen is a rich man’s son, which is a little exaggerated, but he is familiar with the lifestyle of the upper class in Asia.

The most impressive thing in Crazy Rich Asians should be the mysterious and luxurious Messer Manor owned by the master and grandmother. It is written in the book that this building is magnificent and brightly lit. It is more like a palace than a mansion, hidden in the city center, and it is hard to find traces even on the map.

In fact, the mansion described in the book is more than this one.

When talking about the sky villa where nick young’s parents live, the author Guan Kaiwen wrote this:

Apartment No.1, located at the main point of Jingxi Road, is an amazing combination of architectural cultural relics protection and real estate miracle. Originally the home of the famous banker Jia Qinji, it was built in late Victoria and has long been a landmark.

However, due to the skyrocketing land price in the past decade, other villas nearby have been replaced by buildings built by real estate developers, and high-rise buildings have sprung up like overgrown bamboo shoots, surrounding this gorgeous mansion.

Until 2006, after the death of this great man, it was a pity that the mansion was demolished because of its historical significance, and because its value was too wasteful as a single house, the successor of Jia Qinji decided to keep the original structure of the building and transform it into a fashionable 30-story skyscraper, which is where Nick’s parents now live.

Ladies and gentlemen, this building is real in Singapore!

The white mansion at No.42 Jingxi Road is the former residence of Mr. Chen Zhenchuan, a banker, and the 20-story building behind it is an apartment built by family descendants after Mr. Chen’s death in 2005, with only 16 units inside.

That is to say, there are only 16 families living in the whole building. The whole building has complete facilities, swimming pool, gym and 24-hour security. The descendants of the Chen family also live here, and other families need to go through their strict examination and approval. It is really not rich to live in.

As stated in the book, it is only a walking distance from Orchard Road, the commercial center. Looking out from the high-rise residence, you can see the most lively business district in Singapore.

As we talked before, Kevin Kwan, the author of Crazy Rich Asians, was born in a wealthy family, and his great-grandfather Oh Sian Guan was one of the directors of OCBC Bank.

▲ The list of early directors of OCBC mentioned Guan Kaiwen’s great-grandfather and Li Guangqian, the son-in-law of Mr. Chen Jiageng, a famous overseas Chinese.

At that time, Mr. Chen Zhenchuan, the owner of Guan Kaiwen’s mansion, had not yet been able to have a place in OCBC, but later, he has become one of the most important figures in the development history of this old bank and was honored as "Mr OCBC" by the outside world.

The intricate family relationships and the interests of closeness and distance in the book are all really staged in this hot land.

In 2005, after Mr. Chen Zhenchuan died at the age of 98, his granddaughter Zhou Yuqin inherited the business he left behind, kept this historic mansion, and expanded the territory, vowing to carry forward his grandfather’s achievements.

▲ Today, Zhou Yuqin leads her family to rank 29th in the Forbes Rich List with a net worth of US$ 1.26 billion.

She always appears in a cheongsam, always smiling, elegant and calm.

Today, we will talk about the real old money family, what kind of temperament and behavior rules the real aristocratic women have, and get a glimpse of the reality of the low-key giants in real life.

Let’s take a closer look at this mansion. The whole landmark is named after Tan chin tuan.

▲ Standing on the sidewalk and looking in, the white mansion and the tall buildings behind it are covered by lush greenery, and there are perfect security guards at the entrance.

▲ Approaching, the whole mansion feels solemn and full of historical precipitation. (The animation comes from the program "I Dong You | Zhou Yuqin, the only rich woman in Singapore’s Forbes Rich List", which is the only Chinese interview she accepted. The video is available in bilibili, and interested friends can find it.)

▲ The Corinthian column at the entrance is exquisitely carved.

▲ Because the house was built in Singapore during the colonial period, the overall architectural style combines elements of various countries.

▲ Including the external Indian dome, the internal European porch, the chandelier and the floor tiles of Nyonya.

▲ In fact, in addition to the renovation of the interior of the mansion, the exterior also gave up a large garden because the government requisitioned land to expand the road. Looking at the size of Zhou Yuqin’s finger ratio, you can imagine how big it used to occupy.

This house was built in 1926 by a famous patriotic overseas Chinese, Mr. Chen Jiageng, the Chen Jiageng who founded Xiamen University.

And Mr. Chen’s son-in-law Li Guangqian, as mentioned above, is called "the father of OCBC Bank", which contributed to the merger of the three banks, namely, Huashang Bank, Hefeng Bank and OCBC Bank.

▲ Many years later, Mr. Chen Jiageng’s direct descendants seem to be less brilliant in Singapore’s business circles, but the low-key Li family still has an unshakable place in Singapore’s Forbes rich list with its 20% stake in Nanyi Rubber Kingdom and OCBC Bank.

Chen Zhenchuan bought a house in the 1930s and lived there until his death in 2005.

▲ Now the first floor is more like an exhibition hall, with precious memories of Mr. Chen Zhenchuan and his family.

▲ The whole wall facing the hall is a photo of Mr. Chen Zhenchuan and his family, which symbolizes the history of this family.

▲ On the second floor, in addition to the long-standing exhibits, Mr. Chen’s study, which works diligently, is also preserved.

▲ Tan Sri (Tansri) written here is a title of Malaysia and the second highest honor after the Ruler’s Medal Tun (Dun).

▲ After the death of Mr. Chen Zhenchuan, Zhou Yuqin redecorated this place and turned it into a social activity place for the family foundation.

For Zhou Yuqin, she grew up here since she was a child. This house is her root and has precious family memories.

▲ In this mansion, she witnessed the great people received by her grandfather, such as Tengku Abdul Rahman, the father of Malaysian independence, and Governor McDonnell who came to stay at home.

▲ david marshall, one of the founding fathers of Singapore, had a cordial conversation with her in her teens.

▲ including now, she lives in one of the 20-story apartments in the back, and her parents have settled down in the meantime, while her younger brothers and sisters have already moved away. Guarding this historic landmark is more like a mission and glory of Zhou Yuqin.

To understand today’s heroine Zhou Yuqin, we must first talk about the background of her grandfather, Mr. Chen Zhenchuan, an old man who is both a banker, an investor and a philanthropist, and is called the pioneer of banking.

In 1908, Chen Zhenchuan was born in a wealthy family. His father, Chen Zhenxiang, was the general manager of OCBC Bank at that time, and there was a rubber garden with good income at home, so he was actually a rich second generation.

▲ Chen Zhenchuan (pictured left) and his younger brother when he was a child.

Unfortunately, at the age of 14, his father died of a heart attack. In addition to losing the opportunity to study abroad, he had to file a lawsuit with the trustee for the legacy left by his father.

After graduating from ACS school, 17-year-old Chen Zhenchuan followed his father’s footsteps into the banking industry, joined Huashang Bank under the introduction of family friends, started as the lowest-level clerk, and was promoted to assistant secretary and then secretary a year later.

In 1926, he married Huang Hailun, a classmate, and Huang Hailun’s father Huang Tiancheng was the general manager of Huashang Bank.

▲ Look at the photos of the two when they got married. Lace wedding dress, smart suit, car and several layers of big cake were completely the highest living standard in Lion City at that time.

▲ After the marriage, the two had a harmonious relationship. For the sake of banking, his wife accompanied him all the way to Australia and India.

In fact, both Chen Zhenchuan and his wife’s family have a pivotal position in Singapore’s upper class.

Mrs. Huang Hailun’s sister Wee Yew Neo is the mother-in-law of former Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. Chen Qingyan, the son of Tan Seng Hwee, Chen Zhenchuan’s half-brother, was the chairman of Singapore Newspaper Group and was elected as the seventh president of Singapore. A few words can prove the Chen family’s position in Singapore’s economic and political upper class and its complicated relationship.

▲ By the way, only the Prime Minister in Singapore has real power.

We won’t go into the details of Chen Zhenchuan’s rising career. Anyway, he has always been conscientious in his work, and he has to work hard every day when he comes home from work. He sleeps for a few hours and gets up again to continue. He can be called a real work madman.

From 1942, he became the managing director of OCBC Bank, and in 1966, he served as the chairman of OCBC Bank until he retired in 1983. He was appointed as the honorary life president of OCBC Bank.

In fact, Chen Zhenchuan was not only at the helm of OCBC Bank, but also the chairman of many listed companies during the 1950s and 1970s, including great eastern Life Insurance, Raffles Hotel, Malaysian Brewery, Robinsons & Co and Straits Trade.

▲ He also set foot in politics and served as the deputy speaker of the Legislative Yuan, and his position was equivalent to that of the deputy governor.

At that time, when the British colonists left Singapore, they sold a lot of low-priced stocks and vacated career opportunities.

Chen Zhenchuan, who is in charge of OCBC Bank, hopes to master the control of Asians by acquiring the shares of these colonial companies. In addition, he also wants to establish a development alliance group with OCBC Bank as the core, so that these enterprises can support each other and serve each other.

▲ This is not only for commercial considerations, but also for national pride.

The stocks of these companies owned by Chen Zhenchuan have also become the cornerstone of the future development of his own investment company, Tecity Group.

In addition to his commercial achievements, he set up the Chen Zhenchuan Foundation in 1976 to support various charitable organizations, and his enthusiasm for public welfare and charity is also the reason why he enjoys a high reputation in all walks of life.

▲ The BBC also specially sent reporters to interview the Chen family’s charity. So far, at least hundreds of millions of Singapore dollars have been donated.

In 1999, the Singapore government issued a new policy stipulating that commercial banks no longer have the right to hold shares in non-financial companies, which not only made OCBC face losing control of many companies, but also made Chen Zhenchuan’s lifelong efforts go to waste.

▲ In fact, although Chen Zhenchuan has been holding important positions in many companies and holding many stocks, he is more like a professional manager, and no one really belongs to his family. It will be a great pity for his lifelong dedication if these hard-working companies will eventually lose control with the policy reform. So he told his successor, Zhou Yuqin, that it was necessary to keep these efforts, even if it was a family.

Zhou Yuqin is the eldest daughter of Chen Qionglian, the second daughter of Chen Zhenchuan.

▲ Chen Zhenchuan has a son Qing Xiang and two daughters Qiong Lian and Qiong Zhu.

As written in Crazy Rich Asians’s book, "The local famous family, whose children have to study medicine or law, will study accounting at worst". Joan Lian is an excellent ophthalmologist and has chosen a husband who is engaged in the same profession.

▲ The couple gave birth to three children, Zhou Yuqin, sister Zhou Yuxiang and younger brother Zhou Guishan.

Zhou Yuqin, born in 1961, grew up with his grandfather and has always been regarded as a successor.

After graduating from the prestigious Singapore Chinese Girls’ School, she was admitted to the Law Department of the National University. After graduating in 1984, she first entered the local Dezun law firm with a long history. Three years later, at the invitation of my grandfather, I joined the Tecity Group, the family office of Chen Zhenchuan. At that time, it was mainly composed of the investment department and the Chen Zhenchuan Foundation for charity.

▲ In order not to affect the feelings of grandparents and grandchildren, she also specially set up a "two-year contract" and bluntly told her grandfather that "if you can’t get along within two years, you will find another job", which shows that the two sides are equal and harmonious.

In fact, this stay is more than 30 years.

▲ With a successful person like Grandpa leading the way, it is always easy to get twice the result with half the effort. She is learning, thinking and making progress in the process.

▲ Cheongsam is her battle dress. As early as the early 20-year-old, she entered the shopping mall. In order to make herself more energetic, she chose to show people with cheongsam, exquisite fabrics and close-fitting tailoring, swaying in her step-by-step style. This habit continues to this day.

In 2003, Zhou Yuqin was officially appointed as the chairman of the company and began to fulfill his grandfather’s wish.

She tried to acquire Robinsons & Co and Raffles Hotel, but they all ended in failure. When grandpa died in 2005, his wish was unfulfilled.

▲ Raffles Hotel is the oldest and most famous hotel in Singapore, and Crazy Rich Asians also took photos here.

Until 2008, Tecity started the acquisition war for the cross-strait trade.

▲ Mr. Chen Zhenchuan was the first Asian chairman of the Taiwan Strait Trade, which was especially precious in the post-colonial historical background.

In fact, Zhou Yuqin has been planning this war for three years, constantly absorbing stocks and making full preparations. However, it is Li Jia, the OCBC Bank mentioned above, who holds about 7% of the shares of Straits Trade and controls about 33% of the shares through OCBC Bank and its affiliated companies, which can be described as menacing.

▲ There are many speculations about the confrontational motives and private relationships of these two old money families.

▲ However, Zhou Yuqin said that business is business.

In order to fulfill her grandfather’s last wish, she is bound to win this acquisition.

Finally, Zhou Yuqin successfully acquired Straits Trading, a long-established tin smelting company, in the name of its subsidiary The Cairns Pte Ltd, at a cost of about S $2.18 billion (US$ 1.56 billion), with a shareholding ratio of 88.98%.

But the acquisition of the company is only the first step, and the management that comes with it is the severe challenge. It is the first time to manage a listed company, and it is a company with a long history (founded in 1887) and complicated business (starting from smelting and trading tin mines). Everything in the process needs to be learned and explored by ourselves, including clarifying the company’s business, reorganizing hotel assets, rebuilding the group building, selling low-income residential properties and so on.

Naturally, there have been mistakes and controversies, such as the sale of a symbolic company building.

▲ This building, built in 1972, is a landmark and witnessed the growth of cross-strait trade. After taking over the company in 2009, Zhou Yuqin spent a lot of money to rebuild it.

▲ However, in 14 years, she sold the building, which was later considered by the outside world as underestimating the selling price, because two years later, wealthy Indonesian businessmen were pocketed by rewriting the highest record of local Grade A offices.

However, as a person in the company, Zhou Yuqin’s business philosophy is the same as her life, and she doesn’t need flashy decorations.

▲ A building with poor rate of return, like a diamond, is exquisite but can only be viewed. For a company such as Straits Trade, which is in urgent need of transformation and whose benefits are uncertain, this building has no more practical function except being a witness of history and a talk of outsiders. Instead of this, it is better to maximize its value.

▲ Now the Straits Trading Company has moved its headquarters and is located on the same floor as Tecity, Chen Zhenchuan’s family office.

Since 2010, after five years of transition, Straits Trade has become an investment company with real estate, hotels and resources as its core business, and its performance has also steadily increased.

Zhou Yuqin also bought a 20% stake in ARA Asset Management (Yateng) for $232 million in cash and stock as the vice chairman, trying to cultivate the real estate industry, and one of Yateng’s partners is Li Ka-shing of Cheung Kong.

Last year, Yateng spent 2.4 billion RMB to acquire Sanlin Impression City in Pudong, Shanghai.

Zhou Yuqin’s achievements in shopping malls are obvious to all. She has been selected as one of the 50 most influential Asian business women in Forbes for many times. In 2014, he won the Singapore Businessman Award, in 2016, he won the Meritorious Service Medal, and in 2019, he won the highest honor award "Super Nova" for female entrepreneurs in Singapore.

▲ This oil painting hanging in the corridor of the company is the prize of an outstanding businessman in 2014. In the painting, she is wearing a red cheongsam and adorned with earrings and brooches, showing elegance and extravagance.

As for today, why should we talk about such a businessman who is not very familiar with everyone and the old money family behind her? Because she let me see a clean stream.

We have talked about many giants in Hong Kong and South Korea before, and most of them are rich, eye-catching and arrogant. Some of them turned against their mother and son and became enemies because of the dispute over property, some of them fell apart with the departure of the speaker, and some of them owed romantic debts to the previous generation, so many descendants succeeded in their property.

It can be recalled here:

The biggest rule of the real old money family is not to show off their wealth, not to attract attention, and it is best to travel at night and keep a low profile. Zhou Yuqin and the family behind her are like when Crazy Rich Asians wrote Astrid:

Her father is Harry Liang. Speaking of the Liang family, you won’t find their clues in the open literature. This family has always been cautious and well versed in seclusion. Such a "anonymous" Straits Chinese family has industries all over Asia, and its industries, ranging from raw materials, agricultural products to real estate, are all monopolized.

If you think that her background is only the Liang family, you are all wet. Her mother is Felicity Young. Most of the children of Yang’s family intermarry with Qian’s and Shang’s. Compared with them, ordinary giants are just dirt …

▲ Although it is not small, it is low-key and rich, deliberately hiding its own strength and never showing its dew.

This is also the unfathomable reason for the old money family, because you really don’t know how many cards it has. It is mysterious and an invisibility cloak that confident businessmen like to put on. Because vanity is the nature of the weak, it is precisely because they are afraid that others will look down on him that they will use their teeth to attract attention and show off their strength.

Old money families usually have three characteristics:

First of all, we should have a truly inclusive legendary parent.

In grandpa Chen Zhenchuan’s autobiography "Rock Solid: The Corporate Career of Tan Chin Tuan", he wrote, "His name has never been tainted with the slightest scandal".

▲ I have been open and aboveboard all my life, and I have strict self-requirements. Even my private life is cleaner than too many wealthy businessmen.

He made a wide range of good relationships, and all the friends he made were in the same boat through thick and thin, not just for profit.

At the same time, it has been generous, and the foundation under its name has helped many people.

▲ In 1998, Chen Zhenchuan, who was 90 years old, also distributed S $1,000 to all elderly people over 90 years old in Singapore, with a total of more than 1.2 million, to share the joy with you.

▲ In 2005, the Foundation directly donated S $25 million to the National University, and the three brothers and sisters of Zhou Yuqin were framed.

Apart from his contribution to business and society, Chen Zhenchuan is also the founder and guide of the whole family style.

Although his ancestral home was in Fujian, and he was born in the conservative era at the beginning of the last century, he did not have the old-fashioned style of the old Chinese family. For example, the meaning of identifying women is to marry a woman to carry on the family line.

▲ He is willing to hire women and give his career to women. He indulges his children and grandchildren to talk freely at the dinner table.

At the same time, being open-minded, understanding, and constantly accepting new ideas, it has created an equal and harmonious atmosphere in the family.

Secondly, the humility and gratitude of family members.

It can be said that from all kinds of interviews with Zhou Yuqin, we can feel that she is a gentle person, always smiling. At first glance, we can know that she is a little girl who grew up bathed in love, and there is no tact and snobbery of too many businessmen.

▲ I want to grow up in a lively big family and have a carefree childhood, which is one of the reasons for her optimistic and cheerful personality.

Moreover, she also has enlightened parents, which is inseparable from her grandfather’s education and profound family studies.

▲ Parents are not strict with their children, but only require a sense of responsibility and hard work. You can see that the one in the red polka-dot shirt above is Zhou Yuqin, right?

▲ As a doctor, mother Chen Qionglian teaches by example and never regards gender as a shackle that imprisons herself.

Zhou Yuqin is grateful for his background and believes that "man can conquer nature".

This passage in the above picture may be thought by many people as "why not eat minced meat" by a rich girl, but in fact, each of us has our own roots, no matter whether we are poor or rich, only by facing ourselves squarely can we dominate our destiny.

I have seen too many giants, and the second ancestor squandered his wealth and showed off the great achievements of his elders all day; I have also seen too many ordinary people who are eager to deny their dishonorable origins after their success, and even retaliated to prove that they have always been noble with their present status. It is ridiculous. "People who are truly confident in their identity don’t have to prove it to the world at all."

▲ For us ordinary people, the objects left by our elders belonging to their time are not so much souvenirs worth collecting, but also feelings for history and proof of blood and family ties.

Third, the whole family knows how to hide from the world and pursues a low profile from the heart.

It is precisely because they have experienced the wind and rain and seen the terrible evil of mediocrity that the old Qian family has absolute requirements for keeping a low profile, especially for the older generation and the next generation.

As mentioned above, the family relationship between Chen Zhenchuan and his wife is spread throughout the upper class in Singapore, and they have many children.

▲ However, except for the second daughter Qiong Lian who entered the Tecity Group, others have their own strengths in other fields and rarely show up. The eldest son Qiong Xiang has little information, while the youngest daughter Qiong Zhu is an elite in the publishing industry.

▲ Qiong Lian’s family from left to right: the younger brother Zhou Guishan (graduated from Nottingham, England), the second sister Zhou Yuxiang (graduated from the National University of Singapore majoring in accounting), the father and mother Chen Qionglian, both doctors, and the eldest sister Zhou Yuqin.

▲ Among them, mother, younger brother and younger sister all hold important positions in the Chen Zhenchuan Foundation.

In addition to the busy family, Zhou Yuqin also has her own happy family, but she only said that her husband is engaged in education and rarely talked about anything else.

▲ There are reports that she has no children, and there are also reports that she has a son and a daughter, and she can’t tell which is true.

▲ However, in her office, she can see photos of her suspected husband in addition to a happy family photo.

The book says, "real celebrities, they only show up once or twice a year at most."

▲ Zhou Yuqin rarely appeared in the public eye except for necessary interviews and attending the award ceremony.

▲ Her younger brothers and sisters will only be interviewed on matters related to the Chen Zhenchuan Foundation.

This is a far cry from the mainland businessmen’s daughters who bought magazines on the page some time ago and labeled themselves as "celebrities".

Zhou Yuqin’s dress style is also low-key. Although her cheongsam dress has been unique and impressive for decades, she hardly wears any decorations except earrings and brooches.

▲ The same antique watch appeared repeatedly.

▲ Only occasionally, the earrings are changed from diamonds to big jade or red agate. The richness of this detail needs to be appreciated by tasteful people.

▲ At a lunch meeting, she came from the office in a 10-minute drive by Lexus, instead of Bentley and Rolls Royce, which rich girls love to bask in. The reporter described her as "a pair of black high heels, a white bag without any logo, and the only jewelry on her body is earrings combined with diamonds and jade".

▲ She said that the reason why she wears cheongsam is very simple, that is, it is convenient to go out, and there is no need to waste time on wearing it.

▲ Most of the styles she bought are similar, and some even wear them for more than ten years, but these fabrics with hairspring luster can be seen at a glance as excellent choices.

▲ Only when attending the award ceremony can you see her more gorgeous and grand than usual.

▲ Take a closer look at this dress when she won the "Star of Honor", the highest honor award of Singapore women entrepreneurs last year. In fact, it is just a more exquisitely designed cheongsam with more bracelets and dinner bags.

Once upon a time, Yi Shu said, "I cut Shi Nansheng’s photo from Women and Family, put it on a small mirror in my purse, and take it out in my spare time to cool my eyes and ears.".

This makes sense. People and things we like are often kept in mind, and photos are placed around us, and we often take them out to look at them. It is also a kind of borrowing gas to resist inner fears and doubts, so that the existence of these people and things tells us that there are people and things in the world who act like this, and they are not completely cheating.

This is also the purpose of introducing Zhou Yuqin today.

Really noble and low-key celebrities don’t have to wear gold and silver, and they won’t be fully armed to wander around vanity fair, and they don’t have to spend money to prove their existence.

There is no pampering, extravagance, high-profile, arrogance and rudeness. There is an effortless elegance in her, which is a kind of extravagance that exudes all over her body without talking about money.

Without relying on their upper-class background, they hide in the assets sheltered by their ancestors to collect rent and eat interest, unlike many rich girls who follow the principle of caring for each other and educating their children and only occasionally show up for charity. She has her own firm belief, the goal of working hard for it all her life, and the mind of helping the world.

▲ She doesn’t want her life to be defined as "waste", and she doesn’t want the epitaph to only say "beautiful skin and afternoon tea" in the future.

▲ As long as you are firm in your goals, you will go forward without hesitation.

▲ In addition to her status as a businessman, she has helped more people as a philanthropist through the family foundation, which is also the best inheritance of the spirit of her ancestors.

Perhaps becoming the chairman of a listed company is not within the scope of Zhou Yuqin’s plan when he was young, but now that he has done it, he must do his best.

▲ It is true that compared with ordinary people, rich descendants have more resources and capital for trial and error, but trial and error does not mean that they can make mistakes indefinitely. When you hold the lifeline of too many people’s livelihood, the factors to be considered and the risks to be taken will increase. At this time, it is even more necessary to learn from history and step by step.

Now, it seems that Zhou Yuqin is successful. She has completely made her name in the business world by acquiring and changing the company Straits Trade, which proves that she is not only the granddaughter of banker Chen Zhenchuan, but also an excellent entrepreneur who can have a place in Asia.

In this way, she shocked us not only with the knowledge of the old Qian family, but also with the knowledge of outstanding women. They are so alive with relish, giving strength to others, trying to give back to the society, and also focusing on self-enrichment. True celebrities are also.

Original title: "Celebrity || The real old money family, the real aristocratic family originally looks like this …"

Read the original text

Unique ingenuity, determined to move forward, Hongqi EH7 high safety and long battery life stunning and dazzling debut

Looking at the new energy vehicle market, brands are making strides forward and standing at the forefront. Looking back to the beginning of 2023, Hongqi Group released the "All in" new energy strategy, officially kicking off the road of comprehensive transformation and upgrading. Technological innovation investment and new production capacity will be completely concentrated in new energy vehicles, and traditional fuel vehicle production capacity and technology will no longer be expanded.

From April to April, the Hongqi brand updated its structure and layout, and divided into three sub-brands: Hongqi Golden Sunflower, Hongqi New Energy, and Hongqi Energy-saving Vehicles. The new energy transformation route is becoming increasingly clear.

Time flies, years change. On March 20, 2024, with the vitality of the Spring Equinox, Hongqi New Energy’s first strategic model – "pure electric car" was grandly launched in Shenzhen. The price range is 229,800 to 309,800 yuan, and the "Zero Voltage Peace of Mind" car purchase rights plan was launched, and users can enjoy a discount of up to 100,000 yuan.

The crowned red flag EH7, what kind of extraordinary strength does it contain? How will it lead China’s high-end new energy brands to climb to new heights? Please cast your eyes and let me show you one by one.

In terms of appearance, the Hongqi EH7 is unique from traditional Hongqi models, and the design style is more youthful and fashionable. It adheres to the design concept of "natural and smart aesthetics", adopts a new smiling front face, full of positive energy. The integrated body posture of the One Box makes the A-pillar move forward and the C-pillar move back, with a wide interior space and smooth and elegant lines.

The detailed design of far and near light integrated matrix headlight group, through-type light strip, free wing spread, hidden door handle, integrated duck tail, etc., highlights the ultimate interpretation of Hongqi’s new energy design language.

Tailored to suit, the length, width and height of the Hongqi EH7 are 4982 * 1914 * 1490mm, the wheelbase is even more at the 3000mm level, and the rear row space is very ample. 

The interior atmosphere is palace-level, 256-color ambient lights, top-level sound system. 6-inch main driver TFT and 15.5-inch central control special-shaped large screen, reflecting cutting-edge technology. Autonomous "flag" intelligent platform, with OTA upgrade capabilities, continues to evolve.

As the highlight, the Hongqi EH7 is independently hung with double fork arms and five links, providing a stable and powerful control and a comfortable and elegant ride. It can demonstrate outstanding driving performance regardless of congested roads or high-speed sections.

Intelligent assisted driving, automatic parking, panoramic sunroof are fully covered, full of technology. The car experience is direct and convenient, intimate and comfortable, but also contains elegant taste.

In terms of safety, Hongqi EH7 is not soft. As a national brand, it shoulders national feelings and supreme glory. Safety is highly regarded, and key configurations such as motors and batteries are equipped with independent technology to ensure controllability. The innovative design of the hexahedral insulation structure of the battery cell transforms the safety concept into concrete practice.

The amount of high-strength steel reaches 74%, and the lightweight and high-strength body effectively absorbs the conduction impact force. Five high definition cameras, five millimeter wave radar, and twelve ultrasonic radar form 22 sensor arrays to accurately identify road conditions and actively prevent hidden dangers. 

In terms of cruising range, it is equipped with a 111kWh large-capacity power battery pack, with a maximum cruising range of 820km under CLTC conditions, which is far ahead of the same class of models. Even in severe cold environments, such as -20 ° C low temperature, the power consumption can be controlled within 10%. It only takes 5 minutes to make up for fast charging, which can bring more than 200 km of driving range to the owner. In addition, it also has a 3kW external power supply discharge function, suitable for outdoor expeditions and other scenarios.

Extreme power is another highlight of Hongqi EH7. Self-developed high-speed motor with a maximum speed of 22500rpm, setting a new high for mass-produced models. The peak power of the rear motor reaches 253kW, achieving an amazing 3.5-second 100-kilometer acceleration.

A masterpiece, it deserves its name. As a medium and large luxury pure electric car, the Hongqi EH7 has conquered many consumers with its high cost performance, luxury configuration and excellent power. It not only brings new vitality to the Hongqi brand, but also makes the market structure of medium and large new energy vehicles confusing.  

Looking to the future, we expect the Hongqi EH7 to continue to shine in the market, bringing high-quality driving experience to more new and old customers. At the same time, we also expect the Hongqi brand to continuously surpass itself and produce more dark horses, injecting lasting impetus into the new energy vehicle market.

Zhao Lusi tsls collapsed? Yu was about to praise YCY? NiNi 85 flowers ttop? Bai Baihe posted Sean Xiao upside down? He Sui’s amazing return?

Part01.

NiNi 85 flower top?

White and NiNi’s new drama "West Out of Yumen" went online today, and the publicity funds of this drama are quite large, which happened to be the first work broadcast by NiNi after winning Jinlu Award, and the stock of the leading actor White was all broadcast after the play was broadcast, so the publicity needs of both sides were quite strong. Today, there are also several personal publicity hot searches in NiNi. To be honest, the Golden Deer Award she just won has an average gold content, so the award is not very popular. Although NiNi is determined to win this award, she doesn’t pay much attention to it. She prefers this year’s Golden Rooster Award, which is not at the same level as Jin Lu’s, and because Jin Lu’s heroine only reported her, it means that she is the only one who reported the Golden Rooster Award, so NiNi has high expectations for that award. Because she just won the Jin Lu, Golden Rooster has a high possibility of winning the prize, so netizens all say that NiNi is the top1 of 85 flowers, which is quite reasonable. If NiNi is included in the ranking of 85 flowers, her current bonus period and recognition in the industry are really high. After all, she is a few years younger, but she never buys this 85-flower manuscript, and she works alone. The industry agrees with the speculation that she won the Golden Rooster in two years, even if she disappeared and didn’t comment on her new movie with Bo Huang."A Man and a Woman" is also very promising, because this film is made for the prize. NiNi is going to talk toLi Xian co-produced the S-class urban drama "The Milky Way is boiling hot", and the resources are really excellent, even if it is not top, it is also the level of first-line artists.

Part02.

Bai Baihe posted Sean Xiao upside down?

The drama "The Sun Accompanies Me" has been broadcast for some time. Some netizens said that Bai Baihe has a strong sense of existence this time, and he has dragged Sean Xiao to several hot searches. Do you want to whitewash by binding Sean Xiao? The broadcast effect of this drama is ok. The audience rating in Central Eight is almost 1.6%. Above the average, both the film and the platform are quite satisfied, and they are quite willing to spend money on publicity. In this case, it is quite normal for men and women to have several publicity hot searches.As for Bai Baihe, she personally did spend money on publicity, but it can’t be said that she is married and has children. At most, she will do some publicity with a strong sense of cp in the play, and will not bind Sean Xiao herself. Her acting skills are still there, which is recognized by everyone both inside and outside the circle. If it weren’t for the one-finger Zen incident, her status as a Chinese flower would certainly be preserved. In recent years, ootd wearing people in a book is quite popular, and her reputation has improved. And haven’t you noticed? Although she hasn’t enjoyed the scenery in the past few years, she hasn’t stopped playing. No matter whether it’s a movie or a TV series, there are new works every year, but the results of the TV series and movies are average, and everyone thinks she’s just a paste. Xinli is quite good to her. Although this drama is used to praise Sean Xiao, it is also very good for people in Bai Baihe. This drama is also effective for her.

Part03.

Is YCY poisoned with milk?

Yu Zheng replied to a netizen’s question about YCY, saying: My sister is very good this time and will cooperate again. Some netizens asked Yu whether she was going to praise YCY, or whether she was just going to poison her. It’s a joke to say that it’s poisoned milk, but it’s even more a joke to say that he’s going to win YCY. YCY was chased by the capital before, and he filmed all the dramas in the market for three years, so how can he win it? andDon’t you know what kind of person Yu is? Even if he really looks for YCY to film, he wants to support his own artists. At most, he just gives YCY a role. The artists he supports have acting skills and masterpieces. YCY’s acting skills are well known, and she is also an artist of Goose, so how can she bypass Goose and take the show directly? Yu Zheng said this, I think I want Bai Piao to get paid and let YCY play a supporting role in one of his plays at a low price. Although YCY is nowIt is well known that one film is shot and the other is shot.All the plays she has made since her debut.Without exception, they all jumped, but, after all, they were also famous for spending a lot of money, and there were no big black spots on them.In the future, it is not a big problem to take a variety show, shoot some small dramas or play supporting roles. The ability to make money is still there and it is unlikely to be completely abandoned. It’s normal for Yu to say something nice at such a time. You don’t have to give money to praise others, but don’t even think about it. If you don’t believe me, you’ll wait and see. Olivia, who praised for a long time, won’t give a woman a match.

Part04.

He Sui’s amazing return?

He Sui will make her debut in Victoria’s Secret Show, which is not only a hot search on the show, but also a hot search on He Sui, who is white and glowing. This time, her style is really amazing. Almost all her hot searches are praised by netizens for her unique temperament and beautiful glow, and William Chan said that she would regret it when she saw it. After William Chan, I don’t regret that I don’t know, but it’s quite a sigh. He Sui is cold and white. When she was with William Chan before, because William Chan had specially been to tanning, she gave up her personal uniqueness as a supermodel, but she went back for nothing after breaking up. I haven’t heard from He Sui recently, thinking that she really went back to get married as she said before. After that period with William Chan didn’t work out, she asked her little sister to introduce her to her, hoping to marry herself while she was young. Returning to Victoria’s Secret this time, I feel that she can be a supermodel for a few more years.

Part05.

Zhao Lusi’s plastic surgery offended the brand?

Today, inexplicably, there is a brand endorsed by Zhao Lusi, and the official micro-deleted Zhao Lusi’s related Weibo, which attracted the attention of netizens. After all, this Weibo was posted yesterday, and it was still fresh and hot. Netizens began to guess at random, wondering whether Zhao Lusi was also affected by the recent tax storm and something went wrong. Fortunately, the brand quickly came out to apologize and clarify that it was because the brand’s P picture was too much, which triggered a recent controversy and deleted the pictures uploaded yesterday, not what happened here in Zhao Lusi. This P-picture event circle will also give you a brief talk. These days, there have been rumors that Zhao Lusi failed in cosmetic surgery, saying that she changed from a fleshy nose to a snub nose, and was questioned by netizens to shrink her nose. Yesterday, when the brand released the publicity picture, Zhao Lusi’s face became more exaggerated, and her nose was obviously much narrower than before. It was still a big one and a small one. Obviously, the fans said it was a P picture, and the netizens said it was a plastic surgery. Anyway, it was a noisy day yesterday. Today, the brand deleted Weibo and said that the staff there had too many pictures, so Zhao Lusi was quite wronged. However, the aesthetics of the staff of her team are also quite wonderful. Zhao Lusi’s facial features have not been greatly moved. After all, she debuted at a very young age, and the facial features have changed greatly, which is easy to be seen by netizens. However, sometimes the pictures produced by the studio are very strange, and obviously there is no cosmetic surgery, but it is also quite funny to admit that she has excessive P pictures.

Editor in charge:

The order quantity has reached 22,000 sets of Star Road Star Era ET delivery.

  [car home Information] On May 10th, Starway (|) was officially delivered to users, and the first batch of users welcomed the new car on the spot. Yin Tongyue, Chairman of the Party Committee Secretary of Chery Holding Group, said that this time, 1,000 cars will be delivered at one time, and 100 cars will be delivered at the Guangzhou delivery conference. Yin Tongyue hopes that users can participate in product upgrading and product definition, and surprise everyone in hardware besides software OTA. In the same period, stores in 36 other cities in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing, Ningbo and Wuhu, were opened for delivery simultaneously. As of the evening of May 9, the order volume of Star Road Star Era ET has reached 22,000 units.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  On the evening of May 9, Star Road Star Era ET was officially listed, and the price of the new car was 1898-319800 yuan. Xingtu is a high-end brand of Chery, and Xingjiyuan ET is positioned as a medium and large SUV with two power options: extended range and pure electric. Xingjiyuan ET is built on E0X electric platform, with a global 800V high-voltage system for pure electric vehicles, equipped with CDC electromagnetic vibration reduction system and air suspension. The extended-range vehicle has a pure battery life of 200km, a comprehensive battery life of over 1518km, and a fuel consumption of 5.2L/100km; fed by WLTC. The maximum battery life of pure electric vehicles is 760km, and the SOC can be charged by 30%-80% in 9 minutes.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  You can enjoy six gifts when you buy a car, including the replacement gift: the replacement subsidy for this product is 6000 yuan, and the replacement subsidy for other products is 5000 yuan; Financial gift: 2.99% ultra-low annual rate, 3-year preferential loan; Warranty ceremony: lifetime warranty of the first owner (including Sandian and CDC+ suspension); Traffic gift: the first car owner will have free basic traffic for life and 10G/ month entertainment traffic for 2 years; Rescue ceremony: free road rescue for the first car owner for life; Integral ceremony: users who place an order can get 3000 user points. In addition, the pre-sale rights will be extended to 24:00 on May 10th.

Home of the car

  In terms of appearance, Star Age ET adopts a minimalist design style, and the new car cancels the design of China Net, highlighting the EXEED Star Way brand logo. The upper part is a penetrating daytime running light, and the lower part is a split headlight group and light language system. The low-profile models have no light language system and are replaced by decorative design. The top of the car is equipped with a laser radar.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  The side of the car body, the side of the car is full and round, with a dynamic waistline, frameless doors, hidden door handles, etc. are common configurations of new energy vehicles at present, and with large wheels, an atmospheric field is created. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4955/1975/1698mm and the wheelbase is 3000mm respectively.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Home of the car

  At the rear of the vehicle, it is also a simple design. The through-flow taillight contains 262 LED beads, which makes the lighting effect exquisite. The rear bumper is treated with bright black, so that the body will not be too dull and create a strong sense of integrity. The tail also highlights the EXEED Starway brand logo and is equipped with a spoiler. The appearance of the new car has five colors: Cangling Green, Moon Shadow Grey, Starry Night Black, Cloudy Shu White and Rime Blue.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  In terms of interior, it is still a minimalist design style. Star Era ET interior incorporates the "Welcome Home" super comfortable home design concept, and the light-colored style creates a warm and simple style. High-end environmental protection materials such as marble slate, real wood decoration and Microfiber are also applied in the car. The style of steering wheel is rare, with flat bottom and two spokes, which is a bit like the style of a concept car, and the buttons are also arranged in pulleys, which is simple as a whole. There are four colors in the interior: black gold, rose brown, tile blue gray and Roland purple.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Home of the car

Home of the car

  The 15.6-inch 2.5K central control large screen in the center console is very eye-catching. The smart home voice based on the Lion AI big model includes 20 smart home scenes such as car home interconnection, baby mode, pet mode and karaoke mode, which endows more home attributes for Star Age ET. At the same time, the center console also broke the traditional fixed instrument panel mode, equipped with an electric sliding auxiliary instrument panel and a "star-moving bar", with double-layer storage compartments and warm atmosphere lights, so that passengers in the car can experience the comfort without barriers. In addition, the front and rear rows can be electrically moved by voice or physical buttons, which further improves the flexibility of the interior space. The whole vehicle supports 1800+ voice function point control.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  Xingjiyuan ET also has a "home theater" with 7.1.4 panoramic sound and 23 speakers, a 2.38㎡ canopy and other configurations to improve ride comfort. Among them, the double-layer flow and three-temperature heat pump air conditioner can quickly reach a comfortable temperature of 18℃ in the low-temperature heating test, and is equipped with CN95 filter.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  The main driver’s seat is equipped with audio headrest, massage, ventilation, heating, leg rest, etc. The co-pilot seat has zero-gravity seats, including heating, ventilation, massage, memory, leg rest, lumbar support, headrest audio, etc. Windows are equipped with 6mm double laminated glass to reduce wind noise. The rear seats also support electric adjustment, and the backrest angle can be adjusted at different angles. The trunk has a standard volume of 546L, which can accommodate 10 20-inch suitcases, and the rear seat has a volume of 1835L, which can accommodate 32 20-inch suitcases. At the same time, there is a storage space at the front of the vehicle.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  In terms of power, Xingjiyuan ET pure electric version provides two sets of power systems: single motor and double motor. The single motor version has a maximum power of 230kW, a peak torque of 425N·m, an acceleration of 6.4 seconds and 6.6 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h, and a pure battery life of 625km and 760km for CLTC. Dual-motor four-wheel drive model, Pro version has a maximum power of 353kW, a maximum torque of 663N·m, 0-100km/h acceleration of 4.7 seconds, and CLTC pure battery life of 540km;; The Ultra version has a maximum power of 413kW, a maximum torque of 691 N m, an acceleration of 3.8 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h, and a pure battery life of 655km for CLTC.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

  Xingjiyuan ET pure electric model is equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited Shenxing rechargeable battery, including 77kWh lithium iron phosphate battery and 100kWh ternary lithium battery. Relying on the global 800V platform, it can drive 400 kilometers in 10 minutes at 25℃ room temperature. It takes only 9 minutes to charge 77kWh battery SOC 30-80%, and 100kWh battery SOC 30-80% for 15 minutes. It only takes 24 minutes for the SOC to be 20%-80% in the extremely cold environment at MINUS 20℃, which effectively solves the problem of tram charging for northern users.

  The extended-range version of Xingyue ET will be equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with the engine model SQRH4J15B. The comprehensive power of the system is 195kW, the comprehensive torque is 324N·m, and the acceleration of 0-100km/h is 7.8 seconds. The extended-range version is equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s 32kWh lithium iron phosphate battery pack, which has a pure battery life of 200km under CLTC condition, a comprehensive battery life of 1518km under CLTC condition and a SOC of 30-80% for 28 minutes.

Xing tu xing Ji yuan ET 2024 pure electric 655 Ultra

Home of the car

  The new car suspension adopts the front double wishbone independent suspension and the rear five-link independent suspension, and is equipped with CDC electromagnetic vibration reduction system and air suspension, which can accurately preview the road ahead through laser radar, and can actively and continuously adjust the suspension damping in milliseconds when the speed bump is recognized in front. The air suspension can also actively adjust the suspension height with the speed, with 7 gears adjustable, and the adjustment range reaches 100 mm. When the speed reaches 120km/h, it will actively reduce the height of the car body, reduce energy consumption and improve driving safety. Through the cooperative work of air suspension and CDC, the pitching motion is reduced by 30% and the rolling motion is reduced by 20%.

Home of the car

  In terms of intelligent driving, NVIDIA Drive Orin chip equipped with 30 high-performance sensors and 508TOPS computing power can realize safer NEP full-scene intelligent driving assistance, covering high-speed navigation assistance, urban navigation assistance, intelligent parking and so on. In addition, Star Age ET also integrates intelligent driving and intelligent cockpit AI model, and users can talk to virtual voice assistants in intelligent driving to complete intelligent driving control.

Home of the car

  High-speed navigation can help realize the functions of autonomous entry and exit of elevated ramps, intelligent avoidance of large cars, active lane change overtaking, and identification of high-speed elevated speed limit, which can be used when the first batch of ET is delivered in Xingyuan era. The urban navigation assistance function is more suitable for the road traffic scene in China. In the area covered by the map, including urban main roads, auxiliary roads and even rural roads and scenic spots, the OTA of the first batch of cities will be opened in the second quarter, and the map-free scheme of urban assisted driving will be launched in the fourth quarter. Intelligent parking includes automatic parking, remote parking, autonomous parking service, cross-floor parking, etc. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

Hypertension must be seen! How to regulate high blood pressure? 8 major misunderstandings of hypertension are explained at once.

When it comes to healthy eating patterns, many people think of Japanese eating patterns and Mediterranean eating patterns. In 2016, in an annual dietary pattern selection held in the United States, Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet won the first place among 35 dietary patterns and became the best dietary pattern in 2016.
DASH diet, also known as antihypertensive diet, is a healthy diet that can prevent hypertension. DASH diet originated from a large-scale hypertension prevention and treatment program in the United States in 1997. Until today, it has not been submerged by other endless dietary patterns, but also emerged from various dietary methods. Now it is so eye-catching that many studies around it have obtained some confident results. DASH diet can obviously reduce systolic blood pressure (high pressure) and diastolic blood pressure (low pressure). If you stick to the DASH diet, you can feel its effect of lowering blood pressure within 2 weeks. In addition to lowering blood pressure, DASH diet can also reduce triglycerides, which is beneficial to maintaining cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health. DASH diet mode is not only effective for lowering blood pressure, but also conforms to the dietary guidelines for preventing diabetes, osteoporosis, heart disease and cancer, and has a wide range of benefits.
If you really want to try the DASH diet, how should you eat it every day? Refer to the table below for details.
Eight misunderstandings of hypertension
one
I don’t feel it. How can I get high blood pressure?
Wrong! The blood pressure of most hypertensive patients is gradually rising, so there is no feeling. But even without feeling, hypertension is still damaging blood vessels, heart, kidneys and other organs, which may lead to serious consequences.
2
High blood pressure without discomfort is not serious?
A: wrong! If hypertension is not treated, it will lead to health problems such as stroke, myocardial infarction, renal failure and aortic dissection.
three
I am young and will not get high blood pressure.
A: wrong! Hypertension can occur at any age. With age, the risk of hypertension increases. In recent years, more and more young people suffer from hypertension, so young people also need to be screened for hypertension.
four
Hypertension is a familial disease,
I can’t escape either. There’s no need to take precautions.
A: wrong! If parents or close relatives have a history of hypertension, it is indeed possible to get sick, but adhering to a healthy lifestyle every day can delay or even prevent hypertension.
five
Have high blood pressure, but don’t want to take medicine,
Worried about side effects.
A: wrong! Untreated hypertension is more dangerous than the side effects caused by drugs! There are many safe and effective drugs to control hypertension. The side effects of commonly used antihypertensive drugs are mild and reversible. If a drug has side effects, the doctor can adjust the prescription and change the medicine.
six
You don’t need to take medicine for hypertension.
As long as lifestyle management is carried out,
Can cure high blood pressure.
A: wrong! Lifestyle management can help prevent or control blood pressure. However, if there is still hypertension after one month of strict lifestyle management, or people with high-risk hypertension, they should be treated with drugs immediately.
seven
Systolic blood pressure is lower than my age plus 100,
It’s okay.
A: wrong! No matter what age, the ideal blood pressure is below 120/80mmHg, while hypertension is the blood pressure level of 140/90mmHg and above.
eight
Blood pressure is lower than 140/90mmHg,
You can stop taking the medicine yourself.
A: Wrong, you can’t stop taking medicine by yourself! Strictly follow the doctor’s advice and gradually reduce the observation, but you can’t stop taking the medicine yourself. Normal blood pressure is the result of drug control, not the "cure" of hypertension. The key point of blood pressure is control. Self-withdrawal of drugs may lead to another increase in blood pressure, and most patients with hypertension need to take drugs for life.
Exercise can improve high blood pressure?
Exercise has many benefits, which can prolong life and prevent many diseases, including hypertension.
At present, most authoritative guidelines define hypertension as: systolic blood pressure/diastolic blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg.
For people with high blood pressure, besides taking medicine, exercise is also an important way to help lower blood pressure.
Why can exercise help lower blood pressure?
Because regular exercise can make the heart stronger, so as to transport more blood more easily and reduce the pressure on the arteries, thus lowering blood pressure.
How much active exercise can reduce blood pressure is not completely clear at present, but some studies have given the answer.
In 2021, the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC) jointly published a consensus in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (EJPC), which mentioned the influence of exercise on blood pressure of different people.
1. Patients with hypertension (≥140/90 mmHg)
Regular aerobic exercise (such as walking, running, cycling or swimming, etc.): It is expected to reduce systolic blood pressure by 4.9 mmHg~12.0 mmHg;; Diastolic pressure decreased by 3.4 mmhg to 5.8 mmhg.
Isometric resistance exercise (such as grip exercise, plate support, etc.): it can reduce systolic blood pressure by 4.3 ~ 6.6 mmhg and diastolic blood pressure by 4.5 ~ 5.5 mmhg.
Dynamic resistance exercise (such as weight lifting, squatting or push-ups): it can reduce systolic blood pressure by 0.5 mmHg~6.9 mmHg;; Diastolic pressure decreased by 1.0 mmHg~5.2 mmHg.
Note: (1) All sports that will increase the heart rate and respiratory rate are called aerobic sports, such as strenuous exercise (basketball or tennis), cycling, climbing stairs, dancing, gardening (including mowing the lawn or cleaning the fallen leaves), jogging, swimming, walking or brisk walking, etc.
(2) The main difference between dynamic resistance movement and equidistant resistance movement is that dynamic resistance movement will cause muscle movement and change the length of muscle. For example, when the dumbbell is lifted, the biceps brachii will contract and become shorter, and when the dumbbell is lowered, the muscle will become longer; In equidistant resistance exercise (such as grip exercise), muscles (such as biceps brachii) will produce strength, but its length will not change or move.
Therefore, this consensus points out that aerobic exercise is the most effective exercise to lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension, and its effect is similar to or even more effective than taking a single antihypertensive drug, which can be used as first-line exercise therapy; Dynamic resistance exercise and equidistant resistance exercise can be used as a supplement to second-line exercise therapy or first-line exercise therapy.
2. People with normal and high blood pressure (130~139/85~89 mmHg)
The consensus points out that dynamic resistance exercise is better than aerobic exercise and equidistant resistance exercise in lowering blood pressure for this group of people, and should be used as the first-line exercise therapy for this group of people.
3. People with normal blood pressure (< <130/84 mmHg)
The consensus suggests that equidistant resistance exercise should be used as a first-line intervention measure to prevent hypertension in people with normal blood pressure.
Especially for high-risk groups with family history of hypertension, obesity and pregnancy-induced hypertension, the occurrence of hypertension can be delayed or even prevented through equidistant resistance exercise.
4. Refractory hypertension population
A study published in JAMA Cardiology shows that short-term moderate-intensity aerobic exercise may be helpful to refractory hypertension.
The definition of refractory hypertension in this study is: the average systolic blood pressure (ASBP) of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is ≥ 130 mmHg, and/or the average daytime systolic blood pressure is ≥ 135 mmHg when the maximum tolerated dose is ≥3 antihypertensive drugs (including diuretics); Or take at least four antihypertensive drugs at the same time before blood pressure is controlled.
The researchers invited 53 patients with an average age of 60.1 years who were diagnosed with refractory hypertension, and randomly assigned them to 12 weeks of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise training group (exercise group) or routine nursing control group.
In addition to routine nursing, the exercise group should carry out 40-minute supervision training three times a week.
The results showed that compared with the control group, many blood pressure indexes in the exercise group were significantly improved:
24-hour dynamic systolic blood pressure decreased by 7.1 mmHg and dynamic diastolic blood pressure decreased by 5.1 mmHg;;
During the day, systolic blood pressure decreased by 8.4 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure decreased by 5.7 mmHg;.
The systolic blood pressure in the clinic decreased by 10.0 mmHg;;
In addition, the cardiopulmonary health of the exercise group has also been significantly improved (oxygen consumption is 5.05 ml/kg per minute).
In addition, regular exercise also helps to maintain a healthy weight, which is also an important link in controlling blood pressure. For overweight people, even if you lose only 2.3 kilograms, you can lower your blood pressure.
It is best to reach the ideal body weight, with a BMI of 18.5 kg/m2~23.9 kg/m2 and a waist circumference of < <90 cm for men and < <80 cm for women.
Of course, the benefits of exercise are not "immediate", but you should stick to it. At first, it takes about 1 to 3 months of regular exercise to have a positive impact on blood pressure; Only by continuing to exercise can we bring long-term benefits.
Source: Meet a famous doctor
Reporting/feedback

The top ten online games in the list of durable web games are recommended by the top ten popular web games in 2023.

Today, Xiaobian introduces the top ten online games 2023 in the list of durable web games. With more and more games, many friends don’t know what games are fun, and usually believe that the games on the leaderboard are what most players like to play. Therefore, Xiaobian took stock of the top in the web game rankings, which are all fun and interesting. Interested friends come and have a look!

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1. Tieqi Sanguo onlineH5

We are a kind of game player with rich rewards. As a vassal, we will form a team of military commanders of our own to tame the spirit beast, enhance our strength and fight with other players. Will we become a generation of loyal ministers or a fierce overlord in the world?

2. cultivate immortals and draw scrolls

"Xiu Xian Hua Juan" is already an excellent work with rich content and strong playability! The perfect combination of cultivating immortals and playing cards, rich and wonderful original stories, vivid ink and wash characters, and the overall atmosphere of screen music, I believe we can experience unparalleled immersion and let players take the road of sealing the gods again! You opened the scroll, and you entered this long road. Are you taking the peerless artifact and ordering a thousand troops to wipe out evil influence and protect the world? Or are you immortal, looking for exotic animals, getting married, and letting the nine realms be free and unfettered? Practice for thousands of years, and realize the Tao in an instant, waiting for you to step into the fairy road and change your life!

3. Battle of the Holy Light (GM full screen explosive recharge) H5

At the beginning, GM privileges will be given free of charge. When you hang up, you will get a lot of cash-filled red envelopes and direct charge cards, then you will get GM1, Yuanbao *1888888, and you will get a red envelope of 10,000 yuan when you upgrade. You can also get a cash card when you hang up every day, which can activate all recharge activities. Super cool and cute painting style, combined with the card system, players come to their territory in person, and the heroes from all walks of life and the Three Kingdoms are under their command, unifying the Three Kingdoms. The game is simple and easy to use, and it is easy to slide your fingertips and put them on the hook to develop, giving you a different game experience!

4, mobile phone three countries

"Mobile Phone Three Kingdoms" is a placement strategy game developed by Tianzhong Game, which is based on the historical theme of the Three Kingdoms. The war map truly restores the historical cities of the Three Kingdoms, focusing on the turf struggle between the Three Kingdoms and the heroes, and carries out a seesaw battle mode. The gameplay is presented according to the development chapter of Wei, Shu and Wu Qun, which perfectly restores major battles and historical trends. The threshold for strengthening the function of military commanders is low, which increases the fun of collection. A variety of PVP and PVE gameplay systems build a perfect stage for you to deploy troops!

5, the era of the soul

Miracle genuine authorized to reshape the classic, Butterfly Interactive released the masterpiece of God-level aesthetic magic RPG "The Age of the Soul"! The game deeply restores the MU core gameplay, and various breakthroughs are more fun. The art is upgraded in an all-round way, the ultra-clear image quality and high-precision modeling, the shocking combat skills are silky and changeable, and the automatic hang-up brush can also play beautifully.

6, the vitality of the gods

"Feng Qi Feng Shen" rewrites the ancient traditional fairy tales, with Lei Zhenzi, Jiang Ziya and others as the main story line, slowly uncovers a long-planned conspiracy curtain, and takes you to experience a unique myth of feng Shen.

7, fairy fantasy

Fresh national wind cultivate immortality turn-based mobile game "fairy fantasy" heavy beta, log in 100% to get the best god pet! Traditional sects are free to choose, break into the immortal gate and fight against immortals, and mortals can also beat the God boss! Random Xianyou matching system, five people team up, 3 seconds assembly, no need to worry about the threshold, fast customs clearance! Real social affinity system, make like-minded fairy friends after cultivating immortals, and share romantic love with Xianxia! Pet pulp washing is unlimited, intuitively feel the numerical changes, create a super cute pet, and fight UP UP

8, green spirit royal sword tactic

Hang up really, and cultivate immortality easily. The new Q version of the beautiful Xianxia online game "Qingling Royal Sword" is coming! Extremely fast rhythm, ultra-high explosion rate, VIP at the beginning, and free collar for a large number of spiritual pets. We sincerely invite all fairy friends to fight demons and remove demons together and advance the road of immortal emperor!

9, white snake thunder robbery

"White Snake Thunder Robbery" is coming in the Spring Festival! The game uses a brand-new independent 3D engine to present a brand-new 4k quality version for players. Melee swordsman, group attacking army, remote Tianshi, controlling charm dance, and choosing from a variety of occupations. In the game, players can experience smooth real-time combat, rich gameplay and fierce confrontation, and also recruit various followers and collect a wide variety of secrets and artifacts. High welfare and high explosion rate, the new Xianxia is waiting for you to fight!

10. Meng Xia hangs up

"Meng Xia Hang Up" is a new generation of RPG adventure game with placement. This game inherits the excellent characteristics of placement, and meets the needs of players to play fighting games in their leisure time, so that players can easily experience the game fighting anytime and anywhere. The game has rich leader challenges, endless abyss and vivid fantasy peaks, and you can also form a guild to participate in real-time resource grabbing. Cartoons with game style are full of fun, and game characters and pets can also get all kinds of distinctive skins. Put on beautiful skins for you and your pets and lead them to fight! ! !